This paper introduces DriftGuard, a framework that combines multi-monitor drift detection with selective model updating to address evolving toxicity in automated moderation systems. The system tracks specific safety-relevant shifts, such as identity-harm and toxic-risk drift, rather than relying solely on global distributional changes.

  • DriftGuard monitors global text drift, identity-harm drift, model uncertainty, toxic-risk drift, and false-negative-risk drift.
  • Updates utilize a hard-mix adaptation set prioritizing likely false negatives, high-risk identity examples, and uncertain boundary cases.
  • On Civil Comments temporal shift, the framework achieved a toxic recall of 0.8777.
  • On Jigsaw-to-DynaHate cross-dataset shift, toxic recall increased from 0.7107 to 0.8523 compared to baselines.
  • Bootstrap analysis showed stable safety gains on DynaHate, with false-negative prevalence decreasing by 0.0781.

DriftGuard links safety-aware drift detection to targeted, lightweight model updating to provide more robust adaptive toxicity moderation in dynamic online environments.