AI agents
arxiv arXiv cs.AI · 6d ago

DataMagic Turns Tabular Data into Interactive Insight Videos

DataMagic transforms raw tabular data and natural language queries into narrative data-insight videos. It uses DVSpec to ensure data fidelity by linking visual elements to data fields via semantic references, and employs a multi-agent architecture to generate and orchestrate coherent video scenes. The system supports interactive exploration and provenance-based data Q&A, enabling users to engage with data beyond static views.

arxiv arXiv cs.AI · 6d ago

UltraQuant: 4-bit KV Caching for Context-Heavy Agents

UltraQuant enables 4-bit KV caching for context-heavy agents, reducing P50 time-to-first-token by 3.47x in late rounds and boosting output throughput by 1.63x over FP8 KV baseline. It achieves this using FP8 queries, FP4 KV tensors, UE8M0 group scales, and native scaled-MFMA on AMD CDNA4 GPUs, with optimizations for decode-attention kernels and robust design choices like asymmetric K/V treatment and Walsh-Hadamard rotation.

arxiv arXiv cs.AI · 6d ago

Sovereign Execution Broker for Certificate-Bound Agentic Control

The Sovereign Execution Broker (SEB) introduces a runtime enforcement boundary that verifies and executes certified authority in agentic systems. It validates execution contracts, checks validity periods, and ensures policy compliance before invoking infrastructure APIs, providing a short-lived, auditable, and revocable execution capability. The prototype was evaluated on AWS and Kubernetes, measuring latency, revocation propagation, and fault injection resistance.

arxiv arXiv cs.LG · 6d ago

Marginal Advantage Accumulation for Memory-Driven Agent Self-Evolution

This paper introduces Marginal Advantage Accumulation (MAA), a post-processing architecture that addresses cross-batch inconsistency in memory-driven agent self-evolution. MAA formalizes alignment and comparability as structural conditions, uses differential signals and exponential moving average to accumulate signed evidence per operation, and ensures traceability via semantic identity merging. It outperforms batch-level baselines in 14 out of 16 settings and reduces token consumption by about 75%.

arxiv arXiv cs.LG · 6d ago

Probe-and-Refine Tuning Improves Coding Agent Performance

A new method called probe-and-refine tuning uses synthetic bug-fix probes to iteratively improve repository guidance files with single-shot LLM calls, without agent loops or tool use. On SWE-bench Verified, it achieves a 33.0% mean resolve rate—14.5 percentage points higher than the initial static knowledge base—showing improved coverage rather than patch precision. The method enables agents to use larger step budgets effectively, and performance remains stable across models when diagnostic output is sufficient.

arxiv arXiv cs.LG · 6d ago

Sovereign Execution Broker for Certificate-Bound Agentic Control

The Sovereign Execution Broker (SEB) introduces a runtime enforcement boundary that verifies and executes certified authority in agentic systems. It ensures production mutation authority is isolated from non-deterministic reasoning by validating execution contracts, validity windows, and revocation states before invoking infrastructure APIs. The prototype demonstrates secure, auditable execution on AWS and Kubernetes with measurable latency and fault resilience.

arxiv arXiv cs.LG · 6d ago

Execution-State Capsules for Low-Latency On-Device AI Serving

Execution-state capsules enable graph-bound checkpointing and restoration of complete execution state, including KV, recurrent, and convolution states, for low-latency, small-batch on-device AI serving. On RTX 5090 and Jetson AGX Thor, capsule restore achieves byte-exact and token-identical correctness, with sub-millisecond GPU operations and TTFT speedups up to 27x at 16k tokens, demonstrating significant latency reduction in interactive AI workflows.