Researchers propose a novel think-answer distillation framework that improves compact vision-language models' ability to utilize visual evidence by masking salient reasoning prefixes. This approach addresses the "visual forgetting" issue common in long think-answer traces, where students lose focus on visual cues during extended reasoning.

The method employs token-wise salient reasoning-prefix masking to selectively block high-influence textual cues and a self-paced masking budget scheduling strategy that scales with distillation difficulty. During training, these masks replace standard causal masks to force the student model to rely more heavily on visual information for next-token prediction.

Experimental results indicate that this approach outperforms recent open-source VLMs, VLM distillation, and self-distillation methods on multimodal reasoning benchmarks, with analysis confirming enhanced visual utilization throughout the thinking process.