An independent researcher benchmarked 15 decommissioned NVIDIA enterprise GPUs, including the K80, M40, P100, V100, and T40, to evaluate their viability for modern homelab AI tasks. Using a custom Dockerized suite across LLMs, computer vision, Blender, and Whisper, the study challenges the notion that these EOL cards are obsolete.
- The 16GB V100 emerged as the sweet spot, matching the performance of the more expensive T40.
- For LLM inference using Pascal architecture, the P40 outperformed the P100.
- The M60 proved highly capable for audio transcription with Whisper, beating the V100 and costing only around $50.
- Performance scaling is linear when stacking cards in a 4U chassis, though mixing generations can bottleneck faster GPUs.
- Any cheap X99 motherboard paired with a high-lane Xeon CPU provides sufficient bandwidth for these GPUs.
The findings suggest that decommissioned enterprise hardware remains a cost-effective source of VRAM for homelab enthusiasts willing to compile older software from source.